The
Directors of Programmes, Inkosi Bhekizwe Biyela, Chairperson of the Regional
Authority of this District; Inkosi Zuma and other Amakhosi of this District and
from other Districts. The Rev Fr
who led devotions and other religious leaders.
Our
most distinguished guest His Excellency President Nelson Mandela.
His Excellency Deputy President Jacob Zuma; the Honourable Nkosazana
Stella Sigcau, Minister of Public Works; the Honourable Premier of KwaZulu
Natal Dr Mtshali; the Honourable Minister of Education and Culture Mr Narend
Singh; other Ministers present, Their Worships, our Mayors; Senior Government
Officials present both from National Government and from the Provincial
Government; Indunas and Councillors, all distinguished guests present; our
fellow citizens in the Kingdom of the Zulu people.
It
gives me great pleasure to be here today in what has, indeed, become an
extraordinary occasion. It may be
unprecedented that the opening of a school together with these new facilities
is performed by someone of the stature of former President Nelson Mandela, and
in the presence of such a distinguished group of dignitaries, such as the
Deputy President of the country, the Hon Jacob G Zuma; the Minister of Public
Works, the Hon Stella Sigcau; the
Premier of KwaZulu Natal, the Hon Dr LPHM Mtshali; the Provincial Minister of
Education, the Hon Narend Singh; so many distinguished dignitaries; councillors
and amaKhosi; as well as myself in my capacity as Minister of Home Affairs,
Chairman of the House of Traditional Leaders of KwaZulu Natal and President of
the Inkatha Freedom Party. The
presence of so many dignitaries highlights a matter of significance which is
far greater than what affects just this school and its community.
In
fact, on this occasion, we wish to highlight an important example of how
Government can increase on its delivery capacity and may improve upon how it
operates. In a certain sense, the
story of this school reflects an important chapter of South African history
which spans over thirty years. As the Chief Minister of the erstwhile KwaZulu
Government, I established this school through my Department of Education.
When it became necessary to find additional funding to attend to the
reconstruction needs of this school, the Hon Deputy President, Jacob G Zuma
approached President Mandela to intercede with the Mandela Foundation to ensure
that funding could be disbursed from that source.
We thank President Mandela for agreeing to get the funding for
additional buildings. We thank the
Goldfields for making funds available.
However,
the completion of this project also received the co-operation of other sources
which are equally committed to the people of our Province, especially our young
students. The Divine Life Society,
which has been a longstanding partner in this Province since the time when I
was the Chief Minister of the erstwhile KwaZulu Government, has provided
computer facilities and other support for the people of this region via the
local municipality. Therefore, the
end product which we are celebrating today, is the product of the convergence
of the efforts of many people over many decades.
In fact, throughout my fifty years of Government responsibility and
commitment to the people of this Province, I have had the privilege of opening
or inaugurating a vast number of schools, community halls and public
facilities.
The
Divine Life Society which is represented here today by Mr Ishwar Ramlutchan,
has walked the long journey with us as various communities of this Province, in
the last 30 years in the construction of schools.
We shared with them the burden of building nearly a thousand classrooms
since the early 70’s when I met the Head of the Divine Life Society Swami Sri
Sahajananda.
When
I was the Chief Minister of the erstwhile KwaZulu Government, we had little or
no money available, because my Government was grossly under-funded by Pretoria,
on account of my opposition to apartheid and
my persistent refusal to take up independence a’la Pretoria for the Zulu nation. Nonetheless, with the little money we had, we managed to
deliver a large number of schools and other community infrastructures, because
our Government formed a vast number of partnerships. First and foremost, we formed partnerships with the
communities themselves, which was the cornerstone of the culture of self-help
and self-reliance which I had advocated and propagated. Because we had little or no money for education, I decided
that the bulk of our meagre financial resources should be spent on books and
teachers, rather than buildings. In
order to build the necessary schools, we empowered local communities to erect
the relevant buildings and to maintain them on the basis of a Rand-for-Rand
programme. Government funding was
matched, not only with local resources, but also with the resources of partners
in the private sector.
For
instance, we established the very successful partnership with the Divine Life
Society, which helped us in building an enormous number of schools throughout
the Province, the first of which was built in my own area in Mahlabathini.
This specific school which we are opening today, was built with funding
from my Government, but so many others came into existence, and continue to
operate to this day, because of the commitment and generosity of long-term
partners, such as the Divine Life Society.
Therefore,
the concept of private/public partnerships can, indeed, be said to have been
born out of the soil of this Province. On
this occasion we celebrate and appreciate how the same technique has been
broadened and has also brought into the fold important institutions such as the
Mandela Foundation. We praise
former President Mandela for
having remained so proactive in spite of his age.
It is admirable that a person of his stature would find the time to be
with us today, to see the fruits of his commitment. President Mandela has given an outstanding example of
commitment towards education and our country’s children.
I am very pleased that through his efforts, even when he was the
President of South Africa, emphasis and focus have been placed again on the
education of our children.
In
fact, only through education and hard studying will our children be able to
secure for themselves the hope of a future which is better than the one which
was offered to our generation. For
this reason, I was so concerned when in the 70s and the 80s some of our
liberation movements encouraged children not to go to school – with slogans
such as “Liberation now, Education
later”. We responded with the
slogan; “Education For Liberation”. We
countered the burning down of schools in this Province.
As a result there was a calm atmosphere in this Province and we
developed a culture of education. As
a result I was even approached by my friend and contemporary
at Fort Hare University Dr Ntato Motlana of Soweto, who asked me to get
a space for his son Karabo at KwaDlangezwa High School.
I was also approached by the Editor of the World, Dr Percy Qoboza to get
a place for his son in the same school. At
the same time I focussed all the efforts of my erstwhile government towards
education, in the same way that President Mandela has done, even more so ever
since he retired our Head of State. We
highly appreciate what he has done in all Provinces, in our Province in
particular.
It
was under the Presidency of His Excellency Mr Mandela that our Government
developed the policy of spending up to twenty percent of our State budget on
education, which is a very high percentage when compared to that of other
countries. Just as I believed in
it thirty years ago, I still firmly now believe that we need education for
liberation. There cannot be any
genuine liberation for as long as our people are enslaved under the yoke of
ignorance and superstition, because of their lack of education, knowledge and
exposure. We must move the
frontiers of education forward because in so doing we are moving forward the
struggle for our liberation. The
struggle for liberation is not finished. There
are people who think that the struggle is over, only because they have arrived
in positions of power and comfort. However,
those like me, and President
Mandela who have lived all their life in South Africa, amongst the poorest of
the poor, know very well that not only has our struggle for liberation not yet
been completed but, in fact, it has just begun.
Reaching political freedom was only the beginning of the real struggle
for social and economic emancipation. Education,
knowledge and information are key elements to ensuring that our people can grow
out of their present conditions of under-development.
They offer the only opportunity of leap-frogging from a bleak today,
into a bright tomorrow.
I
wish to thank Amakhosi and their people for we did this enormous task of
building schools with them. I
spoke to them always and we inculcated with our communities the culture of
self-help and self-reliance. It
was not only facilities that we lacked. Since
our budget came from Pretoria all children in KwaZulu Natal got the lowest
funding per head than children from any of the other so-called self-governing
states and the so-called independent states.
It is a legacy which ended only a few years ago, as it went on even
after we took over as a democratic government.
In
fact, it takes time and effort which are often beyond our collective capacity
to bring about physical development. However,
in respect of human growth and development, the real possibility exists for
bringing about the genuine revolution that, within the short time-frame of one
generation, may turn the tide around and level existing inequalities and
imbalances within our society. Education and information are what can enable our people to
leapfrog from a past of ignorance, to a future of knowledge.
Like never before, information now offers the opportunity to people to
break the narrow confines of the societal and cultural milieu into which they
were born, to join in the cosmopolitan world of the global village.
Today,
a child in Mahlabathini where I come from or from Nkandla where I am today, who
has access to a high speed, internet-linked computer, has the same access to
information and potential for human growth and development as a child born and
raised in downtown Manhattan, New York. For
the first time in mankind’s troubled history, the opportunity exists for real
equality to be achieved amongst all of God’s children, and that opportunity
lies in breaking the chains of inequality through education, education and
education. The
global village offers the promise of global integration that can break
the barriers of ignorance, obscurantism and superstition.
We dare not fail this great challenge.
In the past, our people were convicted to ignorance because of the
oppression under which we lived, and the lack of ways and means available to
us. Now that this oppression has
been lifted, and modern society makes ways and means available at relatively
little cost, for everyone to access the global wealth of information, depriving
our children of the full measure of growth potentials available, would be
nothing short of a crime.
For
this reason, I hope that the presence of so many high-ranking political leaders
on this occasion, which is so near to the election date, may signify our joint
commitment to uplifting the people of our country by education.
I am glad that the Premier of KwaZulu Natal has inherited my legacy of
utmost commitment towards education, and that today the Province of KwaZulu
Natal is, indeed, a leader in our country, delivering quality education to all.
Premier Mtshali used to be my Minister of Education in the erstwhile
KwaZulu Government and has correctly followed my teachings and has prioritised
education, making our Province the pride of Africa.
Today is the first time that President Mandela and I come together at a
public function of this nature in this Province.
We
did visit Catherine Booth Hospital near Eshowe with President Mandela.
He had managed to get funding for the renovation of the hospital from Mr
Harry Oppenheimer, before he passed away.
I was on that occasion invited by him to be present when he and Mr Nicky
Oppenheimer visited the hospital to announce the donation.
I hope that his presence here also signifies our collegial appreciation
for the spectacular and outstanding track record of delivery of the Province of
KwaZulu Natal in all fields of Government, especially in education.
Therefore, I feel that it would not be inappropriate on this occasion to
celebrate the successes of this
Provincial Government which has given an example to the whole of South Africa.
We are proud to have as dedicated a Minister of Education and Culture in
Mr Narend Singh. He has upheld our
commitment to education, education and education.
It
is also significant that the inauguration of these facilities in this area is
concomitant with the opening of a multi-purpose centre by my colleague, the
Minister for Public Works. I have
had the pleasure of opening two of these multi-purpose delivery centres in the
past. One in Mpumalanga Province
and one at KwaMakhasa in Ubombo District.
My Department, the Department of Home Affairs, is a participant in these
multi-purpose centres which enable citizens to receive a broad variety of
services of the central Government, including the birth, marriage and death
certificates issued by my Department. Step
by step we are bringing Government closer to the people, facilitating the
delivery of services. We
do appreciate that the Honourable Minister of Public Works dropped what she was
doing in order to be here to perform the official opening of this facility.
We thank the Mayor of Uthungulu for all that he has done.
The
journey we have begun is, indeed, a long one but, with the help of God
Almighty, we shall eventually be able to fulfil the promise that one day all
South Africans will be equally free and equally entitled to a dignified life
without fear or need. This long
journey towards such an ambitious destination begins with small, but important,
steps, just like the one we have taken today, and runs on the legs of the
commitment of real leaders and Statesmen as those who are gathered here today.
Our country needs the type of moral, visionary and committed leadership
expressed by those who are gathered here today.
Our country needs a new type of leadership which reflects the legacy of
President Mandela and the great ANC leaders who came before him, and who were
my mentors and friends. Since the
time of Inkosi Albert Lutuli who was at the time the ANC was banned the
President-General of the ANC. He
was as President Mandela knows, one of my mentors.
At a younger age I was inspired by my uncle Dr Pixley Seme whom I knew
and did errands for in my late teens, when I was doing my matriculation at
Adams College. This was also the former President of the ANC and the very
founder of the ANC. This
liberation movement in which I was bred, was always rooted in the heart and
soul of South Africa. It has
always been close to the needs, wants and aspirations of our people. Our leadership has always been close to the people of South
Africa as is demonstrated by all of us in being all here today.
However,
it now seems that many of the political leaders have become distant and aloof
from the people of South Africa and they are suffering, to the point of no
longer being responsive to many problems.
South African people feel that problems such as HIV/AIDS, crime,
unemployment, poverty and corruption have been neglected and not properly
attended to, and are now demanding that a new type of leadership emerges, to
ensure that in the next five years change is brought about to enable such
problems being resolved. I feel
that the presence of President Mandela amongst us today and the inspiration of
his legacy, correctly gives us the direction of where the country should be
moving towards.
He
has been vilified for his concern which I share with him, about our people who
are either infected or affected with HIV/AIDS, the biggest challenge of all.
For
this reason, now that I am as old as he was when he became President, I feel
that in the next five years I will need to draw more from the legacy of his
experience and the teachings of his commitment towards national unity and the
upliftment of our people. On the
basis of his experience and commitment we shall, together, bring our struggle
for liberation back on track, and ensure that our betrayed revolution may again
be resumed in the interests of all those who are still suffering.
There is great work which remains to be completed ahead and on an
occasion such as this one, in the presence of someone who is my senior, as
President Mandela is, as well as in the presence of children who represent our
future generations, I have pleasure in recommitting myself to continuing the
work which I began fifty years ago in the service of the people of South
Africa. I will not allow our
revolution to be betrayed. We need
many more schools to be built and we shall continue to join our efforts to
ensure that what is being celebrated today continues to happen over and again,
not only in this Province but, indeed, across the whole of South Africa.