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SPEECH BY MR.
MABALANA SIBUYANA - MP
National Assembly: 6 June 2006
Madame Speaker,
Twelve years ago, the Department of Health laid down the fundamental
aim of its policies. It was to provide good quality health care,
equally, to all South Africans. To that end the Department undertook
a huge process of transformation and social engineering. One of the
main features of this was to establish health districts to provide
primary health care.
What do the latest statistics concerning the 53 health districts
reveal? They reveal vast variations with respect to population and
geographical size, health status and indicators, resource
infrastructure and capacity available to improve the quality of
health services. The expenditure on primary health varies from as
much as R389 per person in Gauteng to R70 per person in Mpumalanga.
Although most Provinces are spending between R800 and R1200 per
capita on health care, infant mortality is increasing, AIDS
infection and deaths are increasing, TB and resistant TB are
increasing and only life expectancy is decreasing.
We have to recognise that most that comes from central government is
obstructive. In its obsession with equal services government is
providing lesser services, particularly to the poor.
The IFP would have no problem with the health vote of R11.3 billion
if the money were used efficiently. Rightly the largest increase was
for Strategic Health Programmes, reflecting increased commitment to
tackling TB, HIV and AIDS.
But, the 192 accredited sites still have only 112 000 patients on
treatment in the public sector, far below a reasonable number to
cope with the spreading epidemic.
The information systems for monitoring the sites are poor. Current
statistics on all aspects of the pandemic are poor. There is
inadequate provision of medicines and tests at clinics and hospitals
and there is still a huge problem of denial. This could be overcome
by leadership being more outspoken and united around HIV, by better
partnerships between conventional and traditional doctors and by
greater deployment of community health workers.
The IFP strongly believes that decentralising health decision-making
powers and funding to provincial level would offer a solution to
health care problems that afflict the state and the private sector.
We should simplify and clarify political and financial
accountability and responsibility. Let Provincial and Local
Governments make health decisions, control funds and choose
priorities.
We also firmly believe that it is high time to implement an
unambiguous AIDS policy that treats HIV like an ordinary disease
without need for special secrecy provisions and provides more
testing, treatment, training and support.
We need far stronger health districts and far better IT systems for
tracking numbers of people tested, infected, and on treatment. We
would also improve our response to HIV if traditional healers and
doctors worked more closely together.
Better funding and training of community health workers, motivation
of nurses and doctors to work in rural areas through incentives, and
more extensive use of mobile clinics would also improve the response
to HIV/AIDS.
We acknowledge the goodwill in the Department and appreciate the
intentions behind the measures adopted to try and distribute equal
health care.
However, after 12 years we believe that the ANC should re-evaluate
strategies such as co-operative governance, conditional grants and
red tape and give the autonomy they always talk of to the provinces.
The IFP supports the budget.
Thank you.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mr. Mabalana Sibuyana: 083 662 5381
Noleen Hendricks: 082 886 9848
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