It gives me great pleasure to come to Mkhanyakude District
today, to speak to the community of Mbazwana at the official opening of the
first Multi-Purpose Community Centre to be established in KwaZulu Natal. I
believe that this Centre may serve the needs of Mbazwana and its surrounding
district, and create a venue from which community development may be initiated,
planned and carried out. To me, the foremost purpose of these community
centres, some of which I have had the privilege of opening, is community
development. As a long-time champion of development, I therefore support this
project and have welcomed the opportunity to speak on several occasions about
the value, purpose and potential of community centres which are opening across
South Africa.
Today, I wish to congratulate the Honourable Mayor of
Mbazwana for the efforts which have been poured into making this centre a
reality. I hope that this project may be the beginning of new and increased
partnerships for development, particularly between this community and its
leaders. I appreciate that local leaders and councillors throughout Mkhanyakude
District were able to mobilise their people and arrange for us to be gathered
here today for this important event. I feel that we are showing support for an
important project and, by attending its opening, this community is making the
Multi-Purpose Centre of this District their own.
This Centre has been designed to enable members of the
community to tell government what information and services are needed, as all
government departments are represented here, together with other parastatals
and Non-Governmental Organisations. These structures can develop partnerships
with the communities served by the Multi-Purpose Community Centre, which is
effectively a one-stop service delivery point. Without a doubt, this Centre
will bring tremendous benefits to the community of Mkhanyakude District
Council.
From this place, people will be able to obtain birth and
death certificates, and identity documents, or make an application for a
passport. These are the line functions of my own Department of Home Affairs,
and I am pleased to see them being brought closer to the communities we serve.
Within government, I have worked tirelessly to move my Department’s service
delivery points into South Africa’s more rural communities, mindful of the
fact that for years there has been uneven distribution of Home Affairs offices
throughout the territory, forcing people to travel great distances to access
basic services.
Through my and other government departments represented at
this Centre, the people of Northern KwaZulu Natal will also be able to access
information on all government policies and programmes, empowering people with
the knowledge to help them to help themselves. This is the key to self-help and
self-reliance.
I wish also to take this opportunity to express my gratitude
and support for amaKhosi of this region, knowing that our amaKhosi serve the
function of bringing people together and getting people talking. I have noticed
time and again that the best way to launch a project towards success is to get
people talking about it. This community centre is merely an infrastructure and
by itself it cannot assist community development. But it holds within itself
great potential, because as people begin to hear about it, perceive its
potential and use it for a variety of purposes, this centre will become the
place from which change may flow. Unless it is used, this Centre remains
useless. If it is used, it will become invaluable.
Through a combined community effort, this Centre may become
the venue in which democracy is expressed. In this Centre, information can be
made available on a variety of issues, from HIV/AIDS to best farming
techniques, from how to access banking resources to the fundamentals of
starting one’s own business. This is the kind of information that changes
people’s lives by opening opportunities which they perhaps never had or were
never equipped to grasp. Life is a constant flux of change in which each moment
can be used to make the next one better. Let us use our opportunities.
I believe that as communities we must learn to harness our
resources and our collective goodwill to ensure that we can direct change to
serve our aspirations, meet our needs and enhance our circumstances. Growth and
development do not just happen. They must be birthed and nurtured. I must
mention that the same principle applies to social difficulties, which likewise
do not simply happen, but are the result of too few people engaging too little
effort to positively affect social realities. If we want the circumstances and
features of our communities to change, we must actively take the initiative to
change them ourselves.
I find myself speaking on this issue more and more often
because it weighs heavily on my heart that people are beginning to lose hope
and become apathetic in the face of the dire circumstances of poverty,
unemployment and criminality which plague much of our country. The breakdown of
individual goodwill and moral values is affecting our families, our communities
and our country. It is not just that many people do not seem to know what to
do, but that they no longer seem willing to do it. We can change the face of
our communities, but it is a task that rests within our own hands and we must
tackle it together, with the necessary goodwill, if we are to see any kind of
victory. In this I must also give credit to our amaKhosi as the centre around
which our communities may find their common values and pursue common goals of
development, development and development.
Recognising the valuable role played by our traditional
leaders in community development, I am deeply saddened that the issue of
traditional authorities has not yet been solved. Had these central government
functions which have been placed in the Multi-Purpose Community Centre been
delegated to traditional authorities, they could equally have become a one stop
service point. Our traditional authorities have been serving our communities
for many, many years and have the experience, knowledge and community support
to bring development. Moreover, by devolving powers to traditional authorities
the central Government could help build up their capacity. I regret that not
only are functions being taken away from them, but they are not receiving
resources to do what they have been doing for years and which they could do
even better if equipped with the available resources. I feel that government is
disregarding one of its most valuable resources by ignoring the role and
functions of traditional authorities, and at the same time it is creating a
great deal of frustration and confusion within our communities.
It is my greatest hope that this issue may find some
solution, sooner rather than later. There have been promises made at high
levels and I believe that the longer it takes to fulfil the promise of a
solution, the longer our people on the ground will suffer for lack of expedited
community development. This Multi-Purpose Community Centre is a blessing in
that it is a new resource. Therefore, it must be supported and used. But it
cannot erase the fact that we already have a resource that is not being
supported, empowered or capitalised on. This, to my mind, is a major
shortcoming which must be redressed.
I wish to thank amaKhosi present here today for their support
of the MPCC being opened. I know that this is the kind of project our
traditional leaders would seek to promote, because they understand the value of
bringing people together and creating a central point from which ideas may
become activities. Our amaKhosi are also committed to community development and
will not stand in the way of a project as valuable to development as this one.
However, I recognise how much it must hurt to see resources being used to erect
structures from scratch within which development may be initiated, when
structures have already been put in place over years of serving, leading and
working.
Nevertheless, we recognise that in Centres such as this,
ordinary people are empowered to change their world by first experiencing the
possibility of changing their community. From here, Mbazwana will see the
beginnings of leadership stirring in many who have simply never had the
opportunity to head a project or lead structured, sustainable development. I am
pleased to know that the district of Mkhanyakude is being given a greater
opportunity for self-help and self-reliance through this Community Centre. I
know that communities can be changed from within. For many years I have had the
unequalled joy and privilege of labouring with ordinary South Africans to
change their circumstances, without the benefit of hand-outs or external
financing. In fact, our country’s history speaks of ordinary people achieving
extraordinary things by working together with goodwill.
Together, ordinary people have built classrooms, churches,
clinics and houses. I have seen families change their circumstances by
acquiring skills or knowledge which have helped improve the way they farm, the
way they do business and the way they support themselves. I have seen young
people gaining an education and returning to their communities to become
leaders of community development, introducing better techniques into the
activities of their community, which quickly yield greater benefits. I have
seen people helping people, and I can say without hesitation that there is
nothing which strikes a more noble chord within the human spirit than being
part of bettering someone else’s life.
To me, this is what the Multi-Purpose Communities Centres
which are being established throughout South Africa are all about. The vision
for South Africa is that we may become united in seeking a common goal of
prosperity, stability and health which belongs to everyone. I have often
publicly said that our new South Africa must be built with the sweat and
efforts of all, for the benefit of all. As human beings, we have not been born
with equal abilities, but we differ only in that some choose to develop what
they have, while others choose to complain that they are not able. In South
Africa, we have emerged from an historical context in which we did not have
equal opportunities. I have dedicated and worked all my life to building a
South Africa in which we may have equal opportunities. But I know that even
when, by God’s grace, we have achieved that country, we will still differ in
that some choose to engage opportunities, while others choose to complain that
they are not able.
One of the greatest human limitations is that which we impose
upon ourselves. I have worked towards the full liberation of my people in the
full knowledge that liberation must work from the inside to the outside. An
idea must be born in a human heart before it may become a reality. If we had
never believed that political liberation was possible, we surely would never be
standing in a politically free South Africa. Every dream of equality, dignity
and freedom strengthened the reality which was unstoppably pushing its way
forward throughout our liberation struggle. In the same way, if we do not
believe that development can come to a poverty-stricken rural community, we
will fail to generate the courage to try, and the faith to pursue it.
I regret needing to speak on such a grave matter on an
occasion of such celebration, but I feel I must warn that if the community of
Mbazwana cannot see within its heart the possibility of sustainable
development, prosperity, stability, accessible information, a skilled and
knowledgeable people, opportunities and hope, nothing will ever be able to
bring that future to Mbazwana. If a community fails to see the potential within
its resources, it will fail to use them. If it fails to act, it will fail to
effect change. It is said that a people without a vision, have no future. But a
people who can see the goal and are willing to run towards it, no matter how
steep or arduous the path, are a people who will achieve victory.
Believing this to be true, I challenge you to grasp the
opportunities and unpack the potential of this Multi-Purpose Community Centre
in Mbazwana. I encourage each of you to take a fresh look at the daily
activities this community engages in, and consider how they may be enhanced,
capitalised on or changed. This Centre is the place in which to exchange ideas
of this nature. In this regard, I encourage you to take advantage of the
Internet access provided at the Centre to expand your horizons and build your
knowledge. The Internet is truly a window on to the world, through which one
may communicate with scientists in America, or read about rice paddies in
China. There is a tremendous amount of useful information to be found by anyone
willing to look for it.
I wish to impress upon this community that ideas have
consequences. They are the seeds of change. If we can change our ideas, we can
change our world. Even small shifts in perspective may make life immeasurably
easier or richer. For instance, I feel that rural communities in KwaZulu Natal
must change their perspective on agriculture, shifting from the idea of
sustenance farming to the notion that agriculture is a marketable resource, no
matter how small the land or how few the livestock. Securing enough food to eat
is a challenge South Africa faces every day. I believe that we can meet this
challenge simply by changing the way we think about food production.
This truly is about changing South Africa from the bottom up.
Here in this District Municipality of Mkhanyakude you know me and you know what
I stand for. I have always advocated federalism as the best means of
governance. I believe that there is no one better equipped to understand the
needs of a community, than the community itself. I have worked for almost half
a century to get government closer to the people on the ground. I also feel
that South Africans are uniquely positioned to appreciate democracy, for within
our traditional communities we have for centuries relied on collegial wisdom,
expressing the will of the people through a traditional leader who speaks on
behalf of the people. We understand the dynamic interaction between the people
and their leader, where the role of a leader is to serve the interests of the
people.
I hope that this Community Centre may be based on these same
principles, that leaders are there to listen to the voice of the people and
serve their needs. In this venue, let the people make their needs and
aspirations known. Let them demand information. Let them use the resources. Let
them become empowered to help themselves and to help those around them. Our new
South Africa must still be built on self-help and self-reliance. A government
that thinks it knows better than the people it serves how to bring development
to their communities, will surely lose the support of the people. This MPCC
gets government closer to the ground. Let us use this structure to make
community governance move from the bottom up, proving that community
development is our personal and collective ambition.