Mr President, His Majesty the King, members of the
Cabinet, Councillor Hloni Zondi, Mayor of Msunduzi, Councillor Obed Mlaba,
Mayor of eThekwini, Councillor B N Sithole, Mayor of Umgungundlovu District
Municipality, councillors, members of the Diplomatic Corps, honoured guests,
ladies and gentlemen.
May I, at the outset, thank Mr David Wing for his
introduction. The last time I had the pleasure of meeting Mr Wing and, indeed
many of the persons that I see here today, was at the official dinner I was
privileged to host for delegates attending the Royal Agricultural Society of
the Commonwealth conference in Durban in 2001. What a wonderful evening that
was. Not only did we have the Duke of Edinburgh and the Secretary General of
the Commonwealth in attendance, but the combined knowledge and interests of all
who attended proved to be an illuminating experience.
I understand that the Royal Show is celebrating its 152nd
anniversary, making it not only one of the most long-standing organizations in
the province, but also one of the oldest and one of the most prestigious in the
Commonwealth.
What is equally fascinating is that an independent
report, recently produced by an acknowledged panel of experts, has revealed
that the multiplier effect of the activities of this Society creates in excess
of 2000 permanent jobs in the Midlands alone and this to complement a
significant cash injection - estimated to exceed R150 million annually - into
the regional economy. Who would believe that an organization, quietly and
efficiently run by unpaid volunteers, without praise or fanfare, and with
nothing to gain other than the satisfaction of service - could achieve so much.
I say well done to you all.
As a natural result of changing times and whilst the
emphasis of the Royal's various activities has evolved to suit the day, the
Society has throughout its history provided a base to expose new ideas and
simultaneously provide an exhibition and marketing platform for all the
province's goods and services.
In the early days and certainly through to the late
forties, these famous Grounds were the almost exclusive domain of
agriculturally related activities and to this end the Society attracted farmers
from far and wide to not only view livestock and produce of excellence, but
also to disseminate information and share new ideas. There is little doubt that
the respect which KwaZulu Natal agriculture commands, not only nationally but
indeed internationally, is at least partly due to the past and on going
activities of the Royal.
Although there is a stronger industrial, commercial and
service sector presence today, the Society retains its status as being a
top-class venue for agricultural exhibits and - amongst mixed exhibition
centres in South Africa - is regarded as being second to none. A true feather
in the cap of KwaZulu Natal and something in respect of which every one of us
can be justifiably proud.
Mr President, I would now like to dwell a little on the
subject of the province's economy, with particular reference to
agriculture.
Although the KwaZulu Natal economy is home to over 9
million people, accounting for 21% of South Africa's population, KwaZulu Natal
contributed 15% to South Africa's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2001, being
the joint second largest contributor to South Africa's GDP. A calculation of
the Gross Geographic Product (GGP) per capita reveals that KwaZulu Natal is the
fourth poorest province in South Africa, with an annual income of R9 713 per
person living in the province in 2001. A very exciting feature of the KwaZulu
Natal economy, however, is that it has been the fastest growing province during
the 1995-2000 period. With an average rate of growth of 4,3% per annum, KwaZulu
Natal has outperformed all the other provinces in terms of growth in the
post-apartheid period.
From a structural perspective this province's economy
differs substantially from the national economy. The most striking difference
is that we have a much larger manufacturing sector, contributing 25% to GGP
compared to 19% of the GGP for South Africa. Our mining sector is one sixth of
the size of its national contribution to GGP. In addition, KwaZulu Natal's
transport and communication sector is larger than at the national level as is
the agriculture and forestry sector which contributes 4% for KwaZulu Natal
compared to 3% for South Africa.
The agriculture and forestry sector of our Province grew
impressively by 14,7% between 1995 and 1996, but experienced negative growth
between 1997 and 2000, rebounding in 2001 with a real growth rate of 9,8%.
Although the agriculture and forestry sector's contribution to the GGP of
KwaZulu Natal is relatively small, it accounts for nearly 17% of the sector's
national output, which in Rand terms represent some R8,6 billion.
Mr President, the statistics I have referred to in
respect to KwaZulu Natal's economy and in particular to its agriculture and
forestry sector refers to past performances. Although it is gratifying that
KwaZulu Natal has outperformed all the other provinces in terms of growth in
the post-apartheid period, my government and I are determined to keep on
outperforming the other provinces in terms of growth. The agriculture and
forestry sector will play a leading role in this regard. We have coined our
programme on unlocking KwaZulu Natal's agricultural potential as the
"Green Revolution".
The Green Revolution is no day dream, Mr President. The
possibility of the Green Revolution is based on scientifically established data
which shows that South Africa's highest agricultural potential lies in KwaZulu
Natal, as well as parts of the Eastern Cape and Mpumalanga. It is important to
state that KwaZulu Natal has by far the greatest unutilised potential. It is
conservatively estimated that KwaZulu Natal's agricultural potential could be
increased by 366% compared to present if all agricultural land were to be
farmed to its full potential. Such an increase would raise the value of
agricultural production in KwaZulu Natal from the current R8,6 billion I
referred to earlier, to some R30 billion.
I wish to repeat, our Green Revolution is no day dream.
It was similar agricultural revolutions which drove India and China to their
current levels of development. They set out with no more, in terms of climate,
soils and water resources than we have.
Mr President, my Government's Department of Agriculture
has embarked with the required enthusiasm on bringing about an unlocking of
KwaZulu Natal's agricultural potential over the next 20 years. The three main
thrusts of the