ACCEPTANCE SPEECH BY
MANGOSUTHU BUTHELEZI, MP
PRESIDENT OF THE INKATHA FREEDOM PARTY AND MINISTER OF HOME AFFAIRS
Eshowe: June 30, 2000
This year the IFP celebrates its 25th anniversary,
and we are still going strong. It is good to be among the people of Eshowe and
all those who have come from surrounding regions to share the jovial
celebration of 25 years of strength, unity and growth. Here, in Eshowe, I feel
at home. The IFP was born in this province and we have spent long years walking
and living with the people of these communities. The IFP has never left its
people or moved away to give leadership from a distance. We are here to stay
because our care and focus is here where the people are. We are on the ground,
in the streets, in the houses, in the work-places, in the churches, in the
factories, in the hospitals, in the schools, and in the voice of every person
who declares that they want the best for themselves and for South Africa. We
are in the hearts and minds of the people who dream of a better tomorrow and
feel that they have the courage, goodwill and hope to help in building it.
The IFP has always had a strong presence here, and it is
heart-warming to share an event of this magnitude with old friends and
long-time comrades. The people of this community have walked a long road with
the IFP. You know me well and you know my Party well. Thus, you will have heard
me say that the road ahead is yet long and uphill, and that we must walk it
with a new strength that comes from confidence. Our confidence has developed
through 25 years of experience in leadership. The fact that history has proven
the IFP right, time and again, builds our confidence. The fact that people from
every race, language, tradition and historical background find in the IFP a
political home, likewise builds our confidence.
Since its inception in 1975, Inkatha has drawn South Africans
from across the board, to the point that the Minister of Police of the time
summoned me into his office in 1976 to intimidate me that by its very existence
Inkatha was defying the laws of apartheid. In fact, our common denominator has
never been skin colour or gender or economic status, but the will to see South
Africa finally achieve the genuine liberation of social justice, equality of
opportunity and economic prosperity. This was the vision of the IFP 25 years
ago. It is still our vision today. For this reason, we remain a Party for the
people of goodwill and a political home to every South African who wants the
best for
our country. We are confident that the IFP can take on the obstacles of the 21st
century to achieve these life-long goals, which is the mandate of our people,
because the IFP has been strong enough in the past, and courageous enough and
good enough to have victory over the obstacles of 25 years. We are the only
better hope South Africa has for a better future. There is no better hope for
the future unless the people wish to have just more of the same of what we have
had in the past six years.
We are not a fair-weather Party. The IFP is an all-weather party, always in the
thick of the battle, defending principles and working for good. I am not shy, I
am not remiss and I am not prudent. I shall speak up as the people feel and I
shall act as they expect me to do, in spite of whatever violence, intimidation
or pressure with which I or my Party may be confronted. We have done so in the
past and count on doing so for the next 25 years. We have participated in the
first democratic government of South Africa through the Government of National
Unity, giving a contribution of sound policies and strong leadership in the
transition process. The IFP has ensured that our country’s institutional and
constitutional overhaul ended up offering South Africa something better than
short-term and short-lived benefits.
We have fought for long-term gains, for the accelerated economic growth of our
country and the accelerated development of our people. Even today, following
the 1999 elections, government sees the wisdom and necessity of an IFP
contribution to South Africa’s governance. We will continue to operate from
where it is all happening, just as we have for 25 years. We work to make it
happen, and make it happen better. We are not spectators who from the sidelines
shout and scream that the players in the game are not doing well enough. We are
in the game, covered with mud and bruises, pushing in the right direction with
all the strength we have, against the odds, but with the help of God.
I established Inkatha yeNkululeko yeSizwe as a cultural liberation movement in
1975 in a political climate fraught with tensions and difficulties. The
apartheid system was deeply entrenched and our people suffered greatly under
the burden of oppression, indignity, inequality and poverty. The ANC mission in
exile, which had achieved the internationally accepted title of the people’s
party, had already begun to deviate from the foundational principles of our
liberation struggle. They were no longer committed to passive resistance and
non-violent protest. They were prepared to lose the high moral ground we had
maintained for years. UmKhonto weSizwe, the ANC military wing, and the PAC, had
opened the chapter of violence which was to leave its words in blood across our
country.
When the armed struggle began, I knew that a mistake was being made which would
affect our country for decades into the future. I rejected violence as a means
to achieve liberation and I rejected the armed struggle. Today, we are faced
with the monumental task of constructing peace and reconciling the man whose
grandfather was killed, with the man whose grandfather killed him. This is not
an easy task. Yet there is no alternative road for us to walk if we wish to
reach the destination of social stability. I and my Party are committed to
re-establishing peace and the rule of law within South Africa’s communities.
We cannot compromise on reconciliation and brush ugly truths under the carpet
of history.
Today we know that the armed struggle quickly turned against our own black
communities and was used by its propagators as a tool to secure political
hegemony after liberation. One after the other, the established leadership of
black communities was overthrown by violence, assassinations and intimidation,
and a new leadership foisted itself upon our people. The black-on-black
conflict leaves a legacy of far greater proportions than that of the widely
recognised black-on-white and white-on-black conflicts. The truth behind the
dynamics of the black-on-black conflict is only emerging now, and we have a
long way to go before a full awareness is achieved on how the armed struggle
operated to destroy the lives of thousands upon thousands of black South
Africans. We need to let this truth emerge, to speed up the process of peace
and reconciliation, because today as yesterday there is just no possible
alternative to peace and reconciliation.
I thank God that we are closer today than we have ever been to bringing
reconciliation and peace to South Africa. I am pleased at the tremendous
progress we have made, both at leadership and community level, and I urge that
we go even further. As a leader, I am aware that I live as an example to my
people and I therefore conduct myself in a manner that makes my life a living
testimony to peace and reconciliation. Even though I have buried many friends
who fell victims of political violence and wept with countless widows and
orphans, I have never given in to bitterness over the past, or entertained
vengeful notions. I can say now, as I always have, that my hands and my
conscience are clean. I will increase my dedication to peace for as long as I
have breath.
My commitment to peace 25 years ago led me to establish Inkatha to provide a
forum of political mobilisation for our people once the ANC leadership was
imprisoned, exiled or banned by the apartheid regime. Inkatha grew separate
from those who engaged in the armed struggle, as a home to the many South
Africans who refused the bloodshed, intimidation and chaos unleashed upon our
communities. Eshowe has been one of the many theatres of this war of attrition.
From its inception, Inkatha grew quickly and steadily to become the largest
membership-based liberation movement in South Africa. To me, this was proof
enough that the majority of South Africans did not welcome the armed struggle.
Yet, on June 2, 1980, the then Secretary-General of the ANC in London began a
vicious campaign of vilification against me and against Inkatha. I was labelled
lukewarm to our cause and later, having taken up my position as Chief Minister
of the erstwhile KwaZulu Government at the request of the leaders of the ANC, I
was termed a puppet of the apartheid regime. This was said by the very same
people who urged me to take up a leadership position within KwaZulu as it was
then.
The years of vilification struck a deep wound into my soul. I knew that my
stand against the armed struggle grew out of a powerful commitment to my
country. I did not want to see a politically liberated South Africa filled with
South Africans still bound by the chains of violence, entitlement and
lawlessness. Foresight prevented me from taking the popular stand. In October
of 1976, when Oliver Tambo addressed the United Nations General Assembly as the
internationally recognised representative of the South African people, and
called for international sanctions and foreign disinvestment, I again took a
stand contrary to the popular one, but necessary to our country’s long-term
future.
I was looking ahead to the future we now live in. I foresaw and warned of the
rising criminality we now experience due to a fostered culture of violence. I
foresaw and warned about our weakened economy and the urgent need we now have
to grow our resources. I knew that apartheid was doomed but that the damages
caused to our economy by international sanctions and foreign disinvestment,
would last long after its demise. In fact, our economic basis shrank, leaving
the rich, rich, if not richer, but creating more poor while making the poor,
poorer. Today we are still struggling with this economic legacy, as we try to
broaden the economic basis of our society, to bring more and more people into
the productive cycle. The present levels of unemployment and poverty are the
consequence of past mistakes. Considering the compound effect of the growth we
have lost, we are now at least twenty years behind in the process of broadening
the area of economic development to encompass all South Africa, and in spite of
all our costly attempts to attract investments, we have not even yet recovered
most of the foreign investments we chased away.
I also foresaw and warned against a generation of young people who had heeded
the ill-advised call of "Liberation now, education later", and today
find themselves unable to enter the job market for lack of skills, experience
and training. In all these things, history has proven that the IFP should have
been heard and heeded. Had Inkatha engaged in the armed struggle, South Africa
would have been reduced to ashes. Had we been heeded, South Africa would have
been in a far better position to achieve genuine liberation for all our people
today.
I can say these things with confidence. I speak with the confidence that years
of leadership affords me, knowing that the IFP has always gone ahead and led
the way with a long-term vision of what South Africa needs ten or fifty years
down the road. My Party is the Party of the present, because the best option
for today is the one that takes care of tomorrow. The IFP has never settled for
less than the best for every South African. We have not allowed compromises or
chased after power at the expense of our people. We do not whine or gripe about
the great social evils without offering concrete solutions to solve the
obstacles we face. We never oppose for opposition sake, but for the sake of all
South Africans. These are the IFP standards.
Today, the IFP is looking ahead to what our country and our people need. We are
aware of the vast sea of needs, and recognise how the majority of South
Africans remain enslaved under the yoke of poverty, unemployment, criminality,
fear, inequality, poor service delivery, lack of infrastructure and a lack of
skills. However, we are also acutely aware of the prospects for South Africa
should we empower South Africans to seize the opportunities we have. Skills
development, training, adult education and human upliftment must become the
priorities of the present. I have sounded the call to ready South Africa to
leapfrog into the 21st century. This call must be heeded.
We cannot afford to be left behind in the rapid progress of information
technology and global communication. Today, we have greater and easier access
to information than ever before. At the click of a button we can answer
questions, solve problems and speak with knowledgeable people across the world.
The Internet is already yesterday’s technology and the global village is
expanding by the day. We must become more innovative and imaginative in our
approach to the difficulties we continue to face. I believe that every South
African has the ability to enlarge their own horizons by constantly learning.
Even the remotest rural areas which have no access to computers, have a wealth
of information within their own elders. It is time for us to access information
by talking to one another, teaching one another and learning from one another.
This is the same co-operation which brought us through the years of apartheid
when upliftment was denied us. When we received little or no government
funding, we built our own schools. We paid for our own teachers and educated
our own children. Self-help and self-reliance were cornerstones of Inkatha
during that time. Today, they remain cornerstones of my Party. I know that for
many years to come, South Africa will lack sufficient resources to give every
South African the opportunities and benefits which a few have previously
enjoyed. I know that we still need to grow our economy before we can hope to
distribute enough to everyone. Until then, we cannot sit on our hands and do
nothing while our children suffer.
Together with the IFP, every South African of goodwill must confidently take up
the challenge of creating a better future today. We must rely on our own
resources, which are those of experience, community solidarity, trusted
leadership, principled action, self-reliance, commitment to success and a
desire to see South Africa blessed. Our shared commitment must be expressed in
every effort we undertake to make things better, to secure our future and offer
hope to our posterity. In November this year, local government elections will
offer the opportunity for people of goodwill to announce their support of the
IFP. Let us not miss this opportunity to empower the IFP, to empower the
people.
Let us not be blinded by our togetherness at this Silver Jubilee Rally and
think that this alone will win us the local government elections in Eshowe and
other constituencies. We must all do everything that we need to do if we are to
win in November, in order to be able to provide services to all our people. We
are not new-comers to providing services to our people. Because we were opposed
to the fragmentation of South Africa into so-called "independent
states" we were under-funded in KwaZulu. And yet with the little we had,
and the little we provided from our own sources, we provided clinics, schools
and other services, for our people.
Let us renew our membership. Let us make sure that our people, even those who
are not card-carrying members of the IFP, have bar-coded identity documents in
order to be able to vote in November. Let us make sure that all our young
people in schools and out of school, register in the constituencies where they
will vote in November. I realise that because the delivery of services has been
slow, that people tend to get discouraged because they say what are we going to
vote for. Voting has not got many dividends for us so far in the form of
services. Let me warn you that although we won in all the seven regions in
KwaZulu Natal in 1996, the IFP did very badly in many towns and hamlets. In
Durban, most of the people who did not vote were members of the IFP. If we do
this this time we will have completed the absolute demise of our Party. In
fact, this will amount to us committing suicide. We are a Party that has not
got the funds that other parties have, so we depend on the voluntary services
of our members. We need thousands of party agents. We will have no funding to
pay them but in order to survive, our members should please render their
services voluntarily. We appeal in particular to our youth to whom the future
belongs. People of my age are about to reach the end of their lives, and we
have struggled for our children and our children's children in the past. Let us
continue to do so now.
Let us take all the things that threaten our youth very seriously, such as the
HIV/AIDS pandemic. Let us square up to this threat by remembering some of the
best tenets of our culture. Our youth had a moral code of conduct in the past,
which was abandoned at great cost to us. While we do not argue with those who
say the salvation of youth is in using condoms, I want to say that this war
against HIV/AIDS will be conquered by more than just condoms. In Uganda
statistics of this scourge have gone down and this is because the whole nation
took an introspective look at itself. They remembered their past values and
just a change in the conduct of the people in Uganda has reduced the incidence
of this scourge. We would be remiss if when we talk about the future of our
children and their children's children, we do not face up to the ugly war we
must fight as a nation against this pandemic.
The IFP has fought for 25 years to see our country receive the best there is.
We will not settle for less, and our supporters must not allow apathy or
hopelessness to weaken their resolve. We shall never rest, we shall never stop
until the mission which brought us into existence is completed. We shall
overcome. We shall see the coming of the day in which our dream shall be
reality. That day shall dawn when all of us can raise a family in a climate of
stability and economic security, within a society which offers to all its
daughters and sons a dignified life, free from unemployment, crime and poverty.
I have dedicated my life to the dream that one day we shall all be free from
abject poverty, crime, ignorance and fear that tomorrow is not going to be a
much better day than today. We will get there. We have every reason to be
hopeful. We have every reason to demand the best. We have every reason to be
confident. The IFP is leading the way, and we have fire in our belly. As we
celebrate 25 years, I and my Party wish to thank every individual who has
walked with us in the past, and welcome every new South African who will take
up the journey ahead with the IFP as their map. May we go forward with pride.
May God remain with us and continue to inspire us, hold our spirit and support
our action.