In a week of extraordinary global events in which
the world's financial institutions have been rocked,
we too, in South Africa, have been dazed by the pace
of change within the ruling-party: an organisation
which, until recently, appeared invincible and
indivisible.
Earlier in the week, I issued a press statement in
response to the statement made by former Minister of
Defence, Mosiuoa Lekota, calling for a convention.
In contrast to the more incendiary language of
others of late, he spoke in the most nuanced
diplomatic language. I, myself, made a similar call
for a convention of the opposition in 2004.
It is, as I said, not my practise to comment on what
happens within other political parties. I have never
said a word about their internal leadership
struggles and turmoil. That is their internal
business. Although, of course, changes within the
ruling-party directly bear upon how we are
governed.
However, I do believe – as I and others across the
political spectrum and beyond have warned for over a
decade – we have reached a tipping point in South
Africa in which the dividing lines between the
ruling party and the State have, to all intents and
purposes, collapsed.
Therefore matters affecting the ruling party have
become matters of State affecting the future of our
Republic. Under these circumstances, it is
imperative for everyone, especially you dear reader,
to take note.
The fundamental issues raised by Mr Lekota relate to
the values which underpin and sustain our democratic
process and the future of our Republic.
They ought to be debated seriously and beyond the
confined walls of the ruling party.
His comments once again brought to the fore an old
debate on the values which bolstered our liberation
struggle and how they should be implemented today in
the running of our country. Mark Gevisser's
meticulous biography of Mr Thabo Mbeki is worth
reading within this context.
For me, at the present time, there is a sense of
déjà vu. The founding father of the ANC, Dr Pixley
ka Isaka Seme, was my uncle. He, Inkosi Lutuli,
Bishop Alphaeus Zulu and other prominent founding
fathers were my mentors.
That is why, after holding discussions with various
figures, including Oliver Tambo, I formed Inkatha to
complement the ANC's strategy when the ANC was
banned and exiled.
With the Soweto bloodshed as a background, and the
shocking death of Steve Biko, I met Mr Jimmy Kruger,
the chief of the security police, at the Union
Buildings in Pretoria. Unbeknown to me at the time,
Mr Kruger was planning a massive security clampdown
during which nearly 20 organisations would be
declared unlawful and more than 40 people served
with banning orders. The meeting developed in a
fascinating confrontation as I advanced the notion
of a multiracial, majority rule South Africa with a
dye-in-the wool ardent believer in the doctrine of
separate development.
I argued in my memorandum that "If we are afraid to
talk to each other, the only thing left to do in
this country is to kill each other." I rejected the
Nationalist nonsense that people in South Africa of
different ethnic origins would enjoy separate
identities and said I could not admit to a
qualitative distinction between himself and any
other of my fellow South Africans "which is denied
by our unity in Christ." I went on: "There are some
ideals that are dearer to me than life itself and
most certainly are dearer to me than temporary
political gains. I share those ideals with whosoever
holds them.
"Many of those ideals have been expressed by a long
succession of those who have gone before me. I
believe that these ideals have been embodied in the
sentiments and activities of great South African
organizations such as the ANC and the PAC.
"When I further these ideals, I do not do so in
order to further the aims of banned organisations,
but to further the only common good where all South
Africans, black and white, can find each other."
Then in our conversation which was recorded
verbatim, Mr Kruger condescendingly suggested that
Inkatha was an exclusive Zulu organization which
should confine its membership to Zulus. I retorted
that Inkatha was structured on the ideals propagated
by the ANC Founding Fathers in 1912: that is non
racialism and a common citizenship.
And even when in 1979 the ANC and Inkatha broke
apart, I made two statements which I believe to
still be valid and relevant; namely that nobody owns
the ANC copyright and that in its conduct Inkatha
remains more faithful to the founding values of the
ANC than the ANC itself.
We are now at the stage in which the values
underpinning our society are under threat like never
before. What we have today is a far cry from the
future our forefathers promised us in 1912 and to
which my generation dedicated its life of struggle.
We must not abandon this legacy, but rather
rediscover and inculcate it afresh to inspire future
generations.
For this reason, I agree with Mr Lekota that our
society must come together to talk about these
values and interrogate how we apply them to modern
day SA in 2008. Most importantly, I believe we need
to bridge the ever-widening chasm of the democratic
deficit.
We should do so not only beyond the political
divide, but also beyond that which now divides the
political world from a civil society which is
rightly becoming increasingly distant and
disenchanted with politics. This is why,
incidentally – and it is not necessarily a bad thing
– we have witnessed the proliferation in recent
times of NGO's like the Treatment Action Campaign
and a revitalization of advocacy faith-based
organizations. This multiplicity of these voices
must be listened to.
Hence, an all-inclusive and all-encompassing
approach to the convention Mr Lekota suggested is
necessary and vital. It must be done with the
involvement of building blocks of society such as
churches, traditional leadership and business.
A week is certainly a long time in politics, as we
have found out yet again.
But we can be sure of one thing. Things are never
going to be the same again. The kaleidoscope has
been shaken and all the pieces are in flux.
Yours sincerely,
Prince Mangosuthu Buthelezi MP
Contact: Jon Cayzer,
084 5557144