ENVIRONMENT
The IFP believes that appropriate and
stringent legislative and regulatory environmental controls and safeguards must be
instituted by parliament, provincial and local governments to ensure progressive standards
compliance and resource protection in the following critical, but not exclusive, areas:
| Land |
Marine Resources |
| Water |
The Coastal Zone |
| Air |
Urban and Rural Development |
| Energy |
Mining |
| Waste Management |
Commerce |
| Agriculture |
Wildlife Conservation |
| Preservation of Biodiversity |
|
The IFP accepts and endorses international
conventions, treaties and guidelines which support sustainable development and attempt to
create a global alliance for the preservation of our planet.
Alternative energy forms
Immediate action would be taken by an IFP
government to shift South Africas reliance on fossil fuels to renewable energy
sources such as solar, wind, biomass and small-scale hydroelectric plants. Improved public
transport would also improve the quality of life of urban dwellers by reducing traffic,
air pollution and road accidents.
A national environmental protection
strategy
A national framework is required to effect,
in practical terms, the integration of development and conservation priorities, and thus
to ensure the preservation of biological diversity. Emphasis should be placed on land-use
planning, environmental impact assessments on all new developments, energy and water
conservation, waste management and the protection of endangered land, wildlife and coastal
and marine ecosystems.
Past environmental policies have failed to be
effectively and efficiently implemented. A key component of integrated national
environmental management is the establishment of adequately resourced and competent
provincial environmental affairs departments.
Environmental education
The IFP supports the view that it is the
responsibility of government at all levels to actively promote environmental education
programmes throughout society.
Responsibility for safeguarding the
environment
The responsibility for safeguarding the
environment must be shared among all of South Africas citizens. However, it is at
local and provincial government levels in particular that the sustained use of our
environment is best managed. Human resources in this field must therefore be rapidly
developed within traditional structures, local government and provincial legislatures.
|