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TRADE AND INDUSTRY
The IFP policy on trade and industry is to promote
economic growth, stability and prosperity through the creation of a framework of social
stability, law and order, discipline, dedication to hard work and productivity. In South
Africas plural and diverse society there exists a need to find an original path to
economic development and it requires a transformation to a free market based responsible
economy.
Privatisation
The IFP advocates the urgent privatisation and
commercialisation of public enterprises on the basis of economic, and not political,
considerations. Remaining public bureaucracies must become more efficient and effective.
Budget deficit
Government debt must be reduced, and mechanisms of
accountability in government should be introduced.
Foreign trade
Foreign trade must be encouraged through a long term
vision aimed at changing South Africa from an import replacement economy to an export
oriented economy through, for instance, the establishment of free-trade zones and export
processing zones.
Local manufacturers should be encouraged to become
more export minded. In the interests of opening up the economy further, the government
should provide additional foreign investment incentives, whilst seeking to expand
co-operation and ties with existing world trade blocks.
The IFP supports the South Africas membership
of regional trade agreements, such as those stemming from the Southern African Development
Community (SADC). It is recognised that the economic development of South Africas
neighbours has positive spin-offs for this country.
The IFP supports the establishment of free trade
agreements such as that offered by the European Union. The government must aim to conclude
such agreements as quickly as possible.
While taking cognisance of the impediments within
the South African economy, and its uniqueness in respect of international competitiveness,
the IFP would nevertheless promote the alignment of South Africas foreign trade
policy with the World Trade Organisation (WTO).
The IFP favours the development of South
Africas international competitiveness as a means of countering monopolies and also
advocates the implementation of strong anti-trust legislation.
Deregulation
Unnecessary and inhibiting regulations should be
eliminated. Small businesses, micro-enterprises and the informal sector make an enormous
contribution to South Africas economic prosperity, therefore programmes of
assistance aimed at removing obstacles faced by innovative entrepreneurs should be
introduced.
Education
Businesses and tertiary institutions should be
encouraged to expand their provision of technical and career-orientated education, adult
education and in-service training.
Devolution of power to provinces
The IFP believes in promoting the economic interests
of provinces and regions, particularly within KwaZulu-Natal, on the basis of regional
economic integration and co-operation. Such a policy may even lead to the establishment of
regional trading blocs.
The regulation of internal trade and commerce should
be performed by provincial and local government. In addition, provincial and local
government should be free to establish their own incentive schemes to attract investors to
their regions.
The State should avoid entering into corporative
type arrangements with the newly emerging aristocracies of unionised labour and existing
large monopolies.
Finally, the IFP favours the creation of tools which
would enable civil society to effectively police abuse within the freedom of the market
place.
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