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NATIONAL
ASSEMBLY : 15th May 2008
Chairperson,
Education is the bedrock
of any society's development and the Inkatha Freedom Party
acknowledges that the Minister of Education and her Department have
good intentions, which look very good on paper; but unfortunately
the sad truth is that many of their good intentions are nowhere to
been seen in the South African education system today.
And as we all know - the
road to hell is also paved with good intentions.
In the fight for quality
education, we would like to highlight some critical issues that need
urgent attention.
We are NOT getting VALUE
for money
Each year we have seen an
increase in the Education budget and this year is no exception with
R16 billion allocated to Education - yet the system continues to be
dysfunctional in many ways and on many levels. Districts, for
instance, remain the weakest points in the Educational chain,
lacking both accountability and resources.
Distribution of teachers
The distribution of
educators to schools remains problematic with equity and equality
becoming causalities in the process. Part of the problem is to be
found in the distribution of teachers as prescribed by the
distribution model which the Department has adopted.
It is also important to
remember that balance is needed between unionism and professionalism
in the appointment of teachers. It has become very clear to the IFP
that professional appointments have taken a back seat to political
appointments, which are not acceptable.
Education system in
crisis
The IFP have stressed for
a very long time now that we believe that the education system in
South Africa is in a state of revolving crisis.
The government, having
inherited an education system based on racial discrimination,
continues to fail to provide an education that prepares our students
for university and the job market. The country presently lacks
highly qualified and highly motivated educators. Under the present
system there is a scarcity and uneven or erratic distribution of
resources. The management of the whole education system is
structurally dysfunctional.
Many of our educational
institutions have become havens of drug abuse, violence, teenage
pregnancies, ill-discipline and immoral behaviour. Our school
grounds have become war zones and not places of safety and
learning.
All in all, education is
in a sorry state.
The IFP believes that the
only way we can turn around this dismal state of affairs within our
education system is to realise that South Africa needs a diversified
education system that properly caters for the vocational, technical
and academic needs of the country.
We must bring back a
culture of accountability throughout the system, at both teacher and
management level.
The IFP believes that the
Safer Schools Programme, introduced at the beginning of 2007 by the
education department in partnership with the police, is having no
noticeable impact and little is being done to help schools implement
their safety plans.
We would like to see more
money invested into the Safer Schools project and we call on parents
and educators to redouble their efforts to help implement the safety
measures outlined by this programme.
The IFP believes that
school violence is a reflection of a sick society. We need to
urgently restore the values of ubuntu, which has gradually eroded
over the years.
Chairperson,
Teacher Training
Colleges
The IFP is not in the
habit of saying: "I told you so!" but the IFP has always questioned
the reasoning behind the closure of teacher training colleagues by
the ANC-led government.
We argued then that the
ANC's desire to destroy what it wrongly regarded as apartheid
creations should not blind them to the education realities facing
South Africa. One of these undeniable realties is the need for the
continuous training of teachers at specialised institutions.
The shortage of teachers
in South Africa has been amplified by the high rate of teacher
attrition due to amongst other things HIV and Aids.
The IFP strongly agrees
with the ANC President that the re-opening of teacher training
colleges will go a long way in addressing our critical needs.
Mangosuthu University of
Technology
The Inkatha Freedom Party
would like to repeat our call upon the Minister of Education to
intervene at the Mangosuthu University of Technology where sixteen
Sadesmo affiliated students were suspended.
It is very disconcerting
that the Minister kept quiet while the University was rocked by
protests and violence.
Furthermore, we are
concerned that the management of the University acted unfairly and
showed that they were clearly biased by blaming the violence solely
on Sadesmo.
The protests were planned
by the Student Representative Council of the University, of which
some members are not Sadesmo affiliated, but only those affiliated
to Sadesmo were suspended.
The IFP is extremely
worried about these students who are awaiting a disciplinary
hearing, but in the meantime they are losing out on valuable class
time. It is going to be very difficult for these students to
catch-up on their class work, which might have dire consequences on
their marks at the end of the year.
If the Minister is
serious about her Department's mission - which is to build a South
Africa in which all our people have access to lifelong education and
training opportunities - then she is obliged to intervene
immediately so that these students can go back to class and make the
most of their tertiary education. We cannot allow politics and
prejudice to stand in the way of the future of these young
students.
History Book
We in the IFP readily
acknowledge the right of the new generation of South African
schoolchildren to an education free of residual bias which defined
the segregated education system in South Africa prior to 1994 and
which stemmed directly from a history of colonialism and apartheid.
We believe that the
universal civic freedoms embedded in our democratic dispensation
should be mirrored in a modern and progressive school curriculum
free of ulterior motives and narrow political agendas.
The IFP maintains that
such contentious school subjects as history must be approached by
the compilers of study materials and educators alike with a spirit
of impartiality and a commitment to an objective presentation of our
troubled history.
We uphold the view that
school textbooks should disseminate factual information and
stimulate independent thinking, not forge strong political opinions
based on a lopsided presentation of past events.
Sadly, one particular
school textbook titled In Search of History, designed for Grade 12
pupils and published by Oxford University Press Southern Africa is
an example of vintage pre-1994 study material. The textbook features
a cartoon in which IFP President Prince Mangosuthu Buthelezi is seen
'signing on' to the new South Africa using the spilt blood of
victims of political violence as ink.
We in the IFP contend
that the textbook uses the cartoon to depict a biased account of the
low intensity civil war which claimed the lives of many IFP and ANC
supporters in the run-up to South Africa's first democratic
elections. We maintain that a cartoonist's viewpoint is being
offered to Grade 12 pupils as a historical fact and the truth about
South Africa's history without any attempt at an objective
commentary.
The IFP cannot help but
view this textbook as an obstacle on the path towards an education
befitting our new dispensation based on the precepts of tolerance
and multi-party democracy. Similarly, we cannot help but wonder
whether the timing of the textbook's distribution in early 2008 may
have been set to affect the IFP's electoral fortunes in the 2009
elections.
We therefore urge the
Minister of Education:
1. to immediately halt
the use and further distribution of this contentious school textbook
in the interest of an education free of bias and political
manipulation to which the Ministry of Education formally
subscribes;
2. to review, for
future reference, the current process governing the compilation of
school textbooks which allows narrow political agendas to infiltrate
taxpayer-funded study materials; and
3. to encourage a
school curriculum that genuinely reflects the multiplicity of views
that co-exist in the South African society.
We must heed the call by
revered past President Nelson Mandela to stay away from destructive
divisiveness.
Chairperson,
In conclusion, the IFP
welcomes the increased Education budget in general terms, but our
concerns spelt out earlier should be heeded by government if it is
genuinely committed to providing education to our children and young
adults that will properly prepare them for tertiary education or the
job market.
South Africa is already
falling behind our peers in the developing world in terms of the
quality of education we provide. We have to close this widening gap
as quickly as possible if our own development as an emerging economy
and country is not to be stifled.
Thank you
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Mr Narend Singh MP: 083 788 5954
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